Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus jatropha curcas and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas species of flowering plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, consisting of:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, but permit the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be utilized to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree jatropha curcas Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you do not prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slim stems. The basic green leaves grow in an
alternating plan along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summer till early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise extremely appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant variety between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a good idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima performs finest completely sun frost-free areas however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is easy to take care of once it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not an excellent
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to control its growth
and guide the kind it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will become an intriguing, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a sunny area.
- The soil must consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the changed soil.- Water often( 2 times daily) for the
first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily up until the seedlings are ready to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You need to keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp however not filled.
The cutting needs to begin establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, jatropha curcas is hassle-free. Compromised plants may be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is toxic if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really irritating to the skin and is harmful if it reaches your eyes.